Minister of Information and Communication Technology Seyed Sattar Hashemi has expressed his support to the private sector’s role in the field of ICT and in establishing technical support firms.
Hashemi made the statement in a
meeting with the stakeholders and experts on Tuesday during a one-day visit to
the city of Qom, capital of Qom Province to probe the status of ICT
infrastructure and hold meetings with the provincial digital economy
businesses.
“The ICT Ministry is moving
toward regulation rather than direct administration. Supporting the technology
ecosystems, domestic platforms, and new service operators is among the
ministry’s priorities,” he stressed.
He also expressed his gratitude
to the private and public sectors actors for maintaining the stability of
communication services during 40 days of the Israel-US imposed war on Iran.
“The real winners of this war
were the people. The cooperation of the people under difficult and complex
wartime conditions was a tremendous asset for the country. This solidarity and
cooperation made it possible to manage the situation.”
Hashemi added: If similar events
had occurred in some developed countries, they would have resulted in
widespread social consequences and impacts. However, despite all the hardships,
the people of Iran stood together, and this unity enabled the country to
overcome these circumstances.”
Maintaining Communications during
Wartime
Referring to the importance of
maintaining communications in the initial hours of enemies aggression, he said:
One of our primary concerns was ensuring that communication among the people
would not be interrupted and that citizens could remain informed about one
another’s situation, because a disruption in communications could have posed
serious challenges to public peace and stability.
He announced that more than 500
communication sites and over 100 telecommunication and infrastructure centers
across the country were damaged during the attacks.
“Despite these losses, people did
not experience major disruptions in their daily lives, and this was the result
of the around-the-clock efforts of the country’s communications sector.”
The ICT Minister continued: From
operators to service providers and digital platforms, everyone put aside their
short-term interests and worked together to preserve the country’s stability.
““At a time when a significant
portion of the population had relocated from major cities to other parts of the
country, managing communications traffic and maintaining service quality was
extremely difficult. Nevertheless, our colleagues did not abandon their
responsibilities, even on holidays and under bombardment.”
Maintaining Connectivity between Islands
and Mainland
He also referred to measures
taken to preserve communications with the country’s islands.
“The enemy repeatedly targeted
communication routes connecting the islands to the mainland, and related
telecommunications and infrastructure facilities were struck.”
“In the first stage,
communications were restored through fiber-optic networks, but these were
damaged again,” he added.
“Communications were then
transferred to wireless networks, which were also attacked. Finally, by
utilizing satellite communication capabilities, we succeeded in maintaining
connectivity between the islands and the mainland.”
Hashemi stressed that under wartime
circumstances, maintaining communications for the islands was of strategic
importance, saying “Fortunately this mission was successfully accomplished.”
No Postal Item was Left
Undelivered
In another part of his remarks,
the ICT Minister referred to the performance of the National Post Company
during the war.
“Despite rising costs and
declining revenues, employees of the National Post Company did not allow a
single postal item to remain undelivered.”
He added: In many cases, postal
workers would arrive to deliver items only to find that the recipient was in
another city. Through coordination and follow-up, the item was redirected and
delivered to the new destination.
Hashemi noted that according to survey
results, public satisfaction with National Post Company services increased
significantly.
Continuity of Country’s Space and
Satellite Services
Referring to damage sustained by
some of the country’s space infrastructure, Hashemi stated, “The Iranian Space
Research Center was among the facilities that were struck. Fortunately, there
were no casualties within the organization.”
“Some buildings and
infrastructure were damaged, but through measures that have been taken, efforts
are underway to restore operations to normal as quickly as possible.”
Hashemi also announced that space
services continued uninterrupted during the war.
“At a time when there was a risk
of losing communication with certain satellites, the country’s specialists
successfully maintained satellite connectivity through a complex process,
ensuring the uninterrupted continuation of space services.”
He stated: Broadcasting services
of the national media as well as other services dependent on space
infrastructure were not interrupted throughout this period.
Qom’s Potentials in Technology
and Content
The ICT Minister also referred to
the capacities of Qom Province in technology and the digital economy, and said,
“The emergence and development of domestic platforms in Qom demonstrate the
province’s significant technological capabilities.”
“These capabilities are not
limited to the national level; they also have the potential to compete in
international markets. Cooperation with neighboring countries and aligned
nations can contribute to technological development and the expansion of markets
for Iranian products.”
Hashemi also referred to Qom’s
scientific and cultural standing, saying, “This city possesses unique
scientific, religious, and content-production capacities, and these
capabilities should be utilized to develop the digital content ecosystem.”
Strengthening Private Sector in Digital
Economy
The minister further emphasized
the need to strengthen the role of the private sector in the digital economy.
“If we expect the government to
directly manage everything, achieving a leap forward in technology will be
difficult.”
He added: Experience has shown
that private-sector organizations operate more efficiently and provide services
with greater quality and speed. Therefore, the ICT Ministry is moving toward
regulation and creating an enabling environment for private-sector activity in
the technology field.
“Just as operators emerged in the
communications sector while the government assumed a regulatory role, in the
technology sector we are also seeking to establish specialized ecosystems and
service operators.
For this reason, the process will
begin next month, and I hope private-sector actors in Qom Province will also
express their readiness to participate in the smart government ecosystem
clusters.”
AI must Develop with
Private-Sector Participation
Regarding the country’s plans in
the field of artificial intelligence, Hashemi noted, “The ministry’s approach
is to develop distributed infrastructure and make use of private-sector
capacities.”
“If all AI infrastructure is
placed under government control, the sector will face serious challenges.
Therefore, our policy is to ensure active private-sector participation in the
development of processing centers and AI infrastructure.”
Hashemi added: Private-sector
investment will not only increase efficiency but will also contribute to the
sustainability and continuous development of these infrastructures.
Communication Restrictions not a
Permanent Solution
In another part of his remarks,
the ICT Minister referred to communication restrictions, stating, “Decisions in
this area must be made from an expert, national, and long-term perspective.”
“Certain restrictions may be
justifiable under specific and short-term circumstances, but turning such
measures into a permanent solution can lead to numerous negative consequences.”
“At a time when the world is
rapidly moving toward emerging technologies and artificial intelligence,
decisions regarding communications must take into account all security, social,
and economic dimensions,” he noted.
Satellite Internet Requires a
Balanced, National Decision
The ICT Minister also referred to
the expansion of satellite constellations worldwide, and said, “These
technologies create both opportunities and challenges for countries and should
be examined from a forward-looking perspective.”
“During wartime conditions, a
significant increase in satellite internet traffic may raise certain security
and sovereignty considerations, which is why all aspects of the issue must be
carefully assessed.”
According to Hashemi, decision-making
in this area requires coordination among all responsible institutions and
consideration of national interests as the ICT Ministry provides its expert
opinions on this matter openly and transparently.
Continued Support for Qom’s
Innovation Ecosystem
Concluding his remarks, the ICT Minister
emphasized support for the technological capacities of Qom Province.
“The ICT Ministry is prepared to
pursue the issues and obstacles facing stakeholders in this field in
cooperation with various agencies.”
He expressed hope that through
synergy among the government, private sector, universities, and specialized
institutions, the extensive capacities of Qom Province in information
technology, the digital economy, and artificial intelligence would flourish further.
At the outset of the meeting, stakeholders
and directors of ICT in Qom Province discussed the sector’s issues and
challenges and presented a number of proposals.
Following the meeting, the ICT
Minister visited offices of the Basalam online transaction firm and the Eitaa
cloud-based messaging application, both located in the Science and Technology
Park.